熊鷹; 閔一行; 姜鄰; 唐利民
四川省農(nóng)科院食用菌開(kāi)發(fā)研究中心; 四川省農(nóng)科院食用菌開(kāi)發(fā)研究中心; 四川省農(nóng)科院食用菌開(kāi)發(fā)研究中心; 四川省農(nóng)科院食用菌開(kāi)發(fā)研究中心 成都 610066 ; 成都 610066 ; 成都 610066 ; 成都 610066

【中文摘要】 本文對(duì)叉狀炭角菌在斜面培養(yǎng)基和固體培養(yǎng)基上的生長(zhǎng)狀況及雞腿蘑在母種、原種階段感染叉狀炭角菌后形態(tài)特征的變化進(jìn)行了研究,還對(duì)6個(gè)雞腿蘑菌株進(jìn)行了田間挖坑覆土和室內(nèi)做箱覆土試驗(yàn)。結(jié)合生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐推斷,叉狀炭角菌的侵染發(fā)生在覆土期,侵染源來(lái)自空氣中的孢子,其萌發(fā)與雞腿蘑菌圃的溫度有關(guān)。

【英文摘要】 The growth characteristics of X. furcata on slant media and solid media and the morphological change of C. comatus spawn infected with X. furcata during mother culture and primary spawn period were reported in this study. While field excavation- casing test and indoor tray- casing test for 6 C. comatus strains were also conducted in our study. According to the production practice, the infection of X. furcata occurred during the casing period when X. furcata spores dropped on the casing and germinated at higher relative humity of the cultivation- bed.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 叉狀炭角菌; 雞腿蘑; 覆土
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Xylaria furcata Fr. ; Coprinus comatus; Casing

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報(bào),Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,1998年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.1998-03-007